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truenas-truecloud-patch/tests/test_apply_blocks.py
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flan ea090c7f72
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Audit fixes: a compat verdict must never be able to brick a working box
The audit found the new machinery could do more harm than the bugs it prevents.

- apply.sh reused the 'nothing left to do' exit -- which touches the PERMANENT
  kill switch, cleared only by install.sh, never by update.sh -- for the
  incompatible case. On TrueNAS 26 (providers ok, nested opt-out) both modules go
  quiet, so the switch would fire and the release that fixed 26 could never
  re-enable itself. Retirement and incompatibility now take different exits.
- A network blip, a re-export, or a conditional def all read as BROKEN. Each is
  now 'unknown', which changes nothing, rather than evidence strong enough to
  disable a module.
- 'native' outranked BROKEN everywhere but apply.sh, so a TrueNAS that reworded
  the guard AND reshaped the functions rendered as good news.
- compat.py --tree read B2_BLOCK's own 'restic = True' as native support, so the
  documented way to check a live box lied on every patched machine.
- The signature check was a name-subset test. It passed reorders, kw-only
  conversions, and added required params -- and it had already passed a real bug:
  restic_backup takes 4 args on 24.10/25.04, and the wrapper forwarded 5. Nested
  backups have been raising TypeError on those releases the whole time. The
  wrapper now forwards *args/**kwargs.
- release.sh --promote was unreachable: it died if the tag existed, the gate died
  if it did not. The tests hid it by always tagging first.
2026-07-13 17:58:15 +00:00

340 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""The *_BLOCK strings in apply.sh are Python source injected into middleware.
A syntax error in one of them would be appended to a live middlewared module and
break the box at boot. They are string literals, so nothing type-checks them --
these tests do.
"""
import ast
import os
import re
import textwrap
import pytest
APPLY_SH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", "patch", "apply.sh")
EXPECTED_BLOCKS = {
"B2_BLOCK",
"RESTIC_BLOCK",
"SNAPSHOT_BLOCK",
"CRUD_BLOCK",
"SYNC_BLOCK",
}
def heredoc_source():
with open(APPLY_SH, encoding="utf-8") as fh:
src = fh.read()
m = re.search(r"<< 'PYEOF'\n(.*?)\nPYEOF", src, re.S)
assert m, "could not find the PYEOF heredoc in apply.sh"
return m.group(1)
def extract_blocks():
tree = ast.parse(heredoc_source())
blocks = {}
for node in ast.walk(tree):
if isinstance(node, ast.Assign):
for tgt in node.targets:
if (
isinstance(tgt, ast.Name)
and tgt.id.endswith("_BLOCK")
and isinstance(node.value, ast.Constant)
and isinstance(node.value.value, str)
):
blocks[tgt.id] = node.value.value
return blocks
def _nested_native_detector():
"""The REAL native-nested probe, lifted out of apply.sh.
Extracted rather than reimplemented: a reimplementation would happily pass
while the shipped probe stayed broken, which is precisely the bug this guards.
"""
with open(APPLY_SH, encoding="utf-8") as fh:
sh = fh.read()
m = re.search(
r"^(\s*)_drop = str\.maketrans\(.*?\n\s*if 'nofurthernesting' not in "
r"stock_src\.translate\(_drop\):\n\s*result\['native_nested'\] = 'yes'",
sh, re.S | re.M,
)
assert m, "could not find the native-nested probe in apply.sh"
# The block lives inside a double-quoted shell string; undo bash's escaping.
body = m.group(0)
body = body.replace("\\\\", "\x00").replace('\\"', '"').replace("\x00", "\\")
body = textwrap.dedent(body)
def detect(stock_src):
ns = {"stock_src": stock_src, "result": {"native_nested": "no"}, "chr": chr}
exec(body, ns) # noqa: S102 - executing our own shipped code, on purpose
return ns["result"]["native_nested"]
return detect
def test_heredoc_itself_compiles():
compile(heredoc_source(), "apply.sh:PYEOF", "exec")
def test_all_expected_blocks_present():
assert set(extract_blocks()) == EXPECTED_BLOCKS
@pytest.mark.parametrize("name", sorted(EXPECTED_BLOCKS))
def test_injected_block_is_valid_python(name):
block = extract_blocks()[name]
compile(block, f"apply.sh:{name}", "exec")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("name", sorted(EXPECTED_BLOCKS))
def test_injected_block_carries_the_idempotency_marker(name):
# patch_file() truncates each target file at "\n# TRUECLOUD_PATCH" before
# re-appending, so every block must start with that marker or repeated runs
# would stack duplicate copies into the middleware module.
assert extract_blocks()[name].lstrip("\n").startswith("# TRUECLOUD_PATCH")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("name", ["SNAPSHOT_BLOCK", "CRUD_BLOCK", "SYNC_BLOCK"])
def test_nested_blocks_degrade_safely_without_the_module(name):
# If _truecloud_nested failed to install, every nested block must no-op.
# Critically this includes CRUD_BLOCK: relaxing the guard without the
# traversal in place would mean silently-empty backups.
block = extract_blocks()[name]
assert "_tc_nested = None" in block
assert "if _tc_nested is not None:" in block
class TestSnapshotLeak:
"""zfs.snapshot.delete is non-recursive and stock calls it with no options.
A recursive snapshot has one child per descendant dataset (160+ here), so
every path that creates one must also sweep the whole tree.
"""
def test_staging_failure_deletes_the_snapshot_tree(self):
# On a staging failure, sync.py's `snapshot, local_path = await
# create_snapshot(...)` never completes, so its local `snapshot` stays
# None and its finally deletes nothing. We must sweep it ourselves.
block = extract_blocks()["SNAPSHOT_BLOCK"]
assert "except Exception:" in block
assert "delete_snapshot_tree" in block
assert "raise" in block
def test_sync_block_cleans_up_on_every_path(self):
block = extract_blocks()["SYNC_BLOCK"]
assert "finally:" in block
assert "cleanup_task" in block
def test_crud_block_is_scoped_to_cloud_backup():
# cloudsync has no staging teardown wired in, so its guard must stay.
assert '!= "cloud_backup"' in extract_blocks()["CRUD_BLOCK"]
class TestIndependentModules:
"""The two modules must retire independently.
TrueNAS may ship native B2 support long before (or after) it handles nested
datasets. A single all-or-nothing kill switch would silently take a
still-needed module down with the superseded one.
"""
def _sh(self):
with open(APPLY_SH, encoding="utf-8") as fh:
return fh.read()
def test_native_support_is_detected_per_module(self):
sh = self._sh()
assert "native_b2" in sh
assert "native_nested" in sh
assert "no further nesting" in sh, "nested native-support probe"
def test_kill_switch_only_when_both_modules_are_done(self):
sh = self._sh()
assert '[ "$_providers_needed" = "0" ] && [ "$_nested_needed" = "0" ]' in sh
# ...and that is the only place the kill switch is actually set. (Ignore
# comment lines, which mention the same path.)
code = [ln for ln in sh.splitlines() if not ln.lstrip().startswith("#")]
sets = [ln for ln in code if 'touch "$PATCH_DIR/disabled"' in ln]
assert len(sets) == 1, f"kill switch set in {len(sets)} places"
def test_each_module_is_gated_separately(self):
src = heredoc_source()
assert "if not providers_needed:" in src
assert "elif nested_native:" in src
def test_ui_patch_is_tied_to_the_providers_module(self):
# The UI change widens the credential dropdown; it is meaningless once B2
# is native, but must NOT be skipped merely because nested is off.
sh = self._sh()
i = sh.index("--- UI patch ---")
assert '[ "$_providers_needed" = "0" ]' in sh[i:i + 400]
def test_status_reports_an_inactive_module_as_ok(self):
# `create_task.py verify` fails if any patches[*].ok is false. An opt-in
# module that is switched off (the DEFAULT) must not report FAIL, or a
# stock install fails verification out of the box.
src = heredoc_source()
assert "'ok': (not nested_needed) or nested_ok" in src
assert "'ok': (not providers_needed) or bool(b2_ok and restic_ok)" in src
assert "'active': nested_needed" in src
def test_nested_native_probe_matches_the_real_wrapped_source(self):
"""Stock splits the guard message across adjacent string literals.
Python concatenates them at runtime, so the errmsg is contiguous -- but the
SOURCE never contains the whole phrase. A raw substring search finds
nothing, concludes iX removed the guard, and silently skips this module
forever. This is exactly what happened, and only a run against real
middlewared caught it.
"""
detect = _nested_native_detector()
# Verbatim shape from TrueNAS plugins/cloud/crud.py.
stock_wrapped = (
' verrors.add(f"{name}.snapshot", '
'"This option is only available for datasets that have no further "\n'
' "nesting")\n'
)
assert detect(stock_wrapped) == "no", "guard is present; must NOT report native"
# Same message on a single line — must also be detected.
assert detect('verrors.add(x, "... have no further nesting")\n') == "no"
# Single-quoted, three-way split — still the guard.
assert detect(
"verrors.add(x, 'This option is only available for '\n"
" 'datasets that have no further '\n"
" 'nesting')\n"
) == "no"
# Guard genuinely gone -> native support.
assert detect("def _validate(self):\n pass\n") == "yes"
def test_nested_native_probe_ignores_our_own_block(self):
# CRUD_BLOCK quotes the guard message, so scanning the whole file would
# find the string in our own patch and never detect native support.
sh = self._sh()
assert "split('\\n# TRUECLOUD_PATCH', 1)[0]" in sh
assert "no further nesting" in extract_blocks()["CRUD_BLOCK"], (
"if this ever stops being true, the probe comment is stale"
)
def test_restart_fires_when_any_needed_module_landed(self):
# Keying the restart off providers alone would leave a freshly-patched
# nested module on disk and never loaded on a native-B2 box.
sh = self._sh()
i = sh.index("--- deferred restart ---")
tail = sh[i:]
assert '_backend_ok' in tail
assert '"$_b2_ok"' not in tail
def test_partial_failure_still_schedules_the_restart(self):
# If providers fails but nested landed (or vice versa), something new IS
# on disk. Collapsing that into "nothing to do" would leave the module
# that succeeded permanently unloaded.
src = heredoc_source()
assert "sys.exit(2 if _landed else 1)" in src
assert "_landed = (providers_needed and b2_ok and restic_ok) or (nested_needed and nested_ok)" in src
sh = self._sh()
assert '_rc=$?' in sh
assert '[ "$_rc" = "2" ]' in sh
class TestOptIn:
"""Nested-snapshot support must be opt-in and must never self-enable."""
def test_heredoc_gates_on_the_opt_in_flag(self):
src = heredoc_source()
assert re.search(r"nested_enabled = sys\.argv\[\d+\] == \"1\"", src)
assert "if not nested_enabled:" in src
def test_apply_sh_reads_the_marker_file(self):
with open(APPLY_SH, encoding="utf-8") as fh:
sh = fh.read()
assert 'if [ -f "$PATCH_DIR/nested_snapshots_enabled" ]' in sh
assert '"$_NESTED_ENABLED"' in sh
def test_patching_is_skipped_entirely_when_disabled(self):
# The guard-relaxing crud.py patch must be inside the enabled branch.
src = heredoc_source()
gate = src.index("if not nested_needed:")
crud = src.index("patch_file(crud_py, CRUD_BLOCK)")
assert gate < crud, "crud.py patch must sit inside the opt-in branch"
def test_disabling_REVERTS_the_patch_rather_than_merely_skipping_it(self):
"""Skipping is not disabling.
The overlay persists for the whole boot, so a patch applied by an earlier
run this boot is still on disk — and middlewared re-imports it on the
restart install.sh performs. Without an active revert,
`--disable-nested-snapshots` reports "disabled" while the feature keeps
running until the next reboot.
"""
src = heredoc_source()
# The implementation lives in patch/mw_patch.py (see test_mw_patch.py);
# apply.sh must import and actually call it.
assert "from mw_patch import patch_file, revert_nested" in src
gate = src.index("if not nested_needed:")
revert = src.index("reverted = revert_nested(")
patch = src.index("patch_file(crud_py, CRUD_BLOCK)")
assert gate < revert < patch, "revert belongs in the not-needed branch"
def test_import_failure_skips_the_patch_rather_than_crashing(self):
# apply.sh runs at PREINIT. If mw_patch.py cannot be imported it must
# degrade to "middlewared starts stock", never take the boot down.
src = heredoc_source()
i = src.index("from mw_patch import")
tail = src[i:i + 400]
assert "except ImportError" in tail
assert "skipping backend patch" in tail
def test_guard_is_relaxed_only_after_traversal_is_installed():
# Ordering in apply.sh is a safety property: copy module -> patch snapshot.py
# -> patch sync.py -> patch crud.py. crud.py (which unlocks the feature) must
# come last, so a partial failure never leaves "guard removed, traversal gone".
src = heredoc_source()
order = [
src.index("shutil.copyfile(nested_src, nested_dst)"),
src.index("patch_file(snapshot_py, SNAPSHOT_BLOCK)"),
src.index("patch_file(sync_path, SYNC_BLOCK)"),
src.index("patch_file(crud_py, CRUD_BLOCK)"),
]
assert order == sorted(order), "crud.py must be patched last"
class TestWrappersDoNotHardcodeStockArity:
"""iX changes the tail of these signatures between releases.
SYNC_BLOCK used to spell out `(middleware, job, cloud_backup, dry_run, rate_limit)`
and forward all five. But 24.10 and 25.04 declare only four -- `rate_limit` arrived
in 25.10 -- so every nested backup on those two releases raised
`TypeError: restic_backup() takes 4 positional arguments but 5 were given`.
It shipped broken and nothing noticed, because the compat check at the time only
asked whether the parameter NAMES still appeared somewhere in the signature.
Forwarding *args/**kwargs makes the wrapper indifferent to a trailing parameter
being added or dropped, which is the only part iX actually churns.
"""
def test_restic_backup_forwards_rather_than_naming_stock_params(self):
block = extract_blocks()["SYNC_BLOCK"]
assert "async def restic_backup(middleware, job, cloud_backup, *args, **kwargs)" in block
assert "_tc_orig_restic_backup(middleware, job, cloud_backup, *args, **kwargs)" in block
# Comments stripped: the block's own commentary explains the rate_limit
# history, and that must not be mistaken for the code re-declaring it.
code = "\n".join(
line for line in block.splitlines()
if not line.lstrip().startswith("#")
)
assert "rate_limit" not in code, (
"naming a trailing stock parameter re-introduces the arity bug"
)