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6 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
flan ce6998a935 fix: second audit — the delete check did nothing on a real box, and five guards were untestable
The most important finding is that the FIRST audit's fix was wrong.

_can_delete() asked `callable(getattr(service, "delete"))`. But CRUDService defines
`delete` on the BASE class and dispatches to self.do_delete at call time, so a bound
`delete` exists on every CRUDService subclass whether or not it still implements one.
The check was therefore answering "is this a CRUDService?" — precisely the weaker "is
the namespace registered?" question its own docstring said must never be asked. It
would still have picked a gutted pool.snapshot and failed every delete. It now walks
the MRO and ignores middlewared.service.* plumbing, so only a PLUGIN class defining
delete/do_delete counts. The test double was equally wrong: it modelled a gutted
service as object(), a shape middlewared cannot produce, so the test passed against a
fake it could never have caught in the field. It is now CRUDService-shaped.

Also:

- The recursive delete's fast path returned [] without confirming anything was
  destroyed. A delete that returns cleanly is not proof — iX has already gutted
  pool.snapshot.do_update on master into a no-op that returns None. cleanup_task read
  "no survivors" as a clean sweep, dropped the sidecar (the only record), and would
  have orphaned ~250 snapshots per run, silently. It confirms against ZFS now, and the
  by-name sweep trusts ZFS rather than the API's return value.

- When ZFS cannot be read, the sweep no longer claims success. The two mistakes are not
  symmetric: a false survivor self-heals (sidecar kept, next run reclaims, record
  clears), a lost record does not.

- _write_sidecar swallowed OSError. The sidecar is the only record the snapshots exist;
  failing to write it must never be invisible.

- stage_nested now refuses UP FRONT when middleware has no usable snapshot delete,
  rather than discovering it after restic has already run.

Tests. The autouse fixture added in the last commit did not work: `runner=_run`,
`mounts_file="/proc/self/mounts"` and `sleep=time.sleep` are frozen into __defaults__
at def time, so monkeypatching the module attribute never reached them. 19 tests were
still reading the real mount table — one matching name from running a real `umount` on
the NAS — and the retry loop really slept. All three are late-bound now; the suite
reads nothing outside tmp_path and runs in 1.1s.

Every mutation the audit reported as SURVIVING now fails the suite: the naive delete
check, the unconfirmed fast path, the malformed-row guard, a disconnected GC, eager
service resolution, compat's method check, compat's unknown handling, a single-quoted
filtered query in apply.sh, and the get-service assumption.

Also: fingerprint() folded `unknown` problems into a broken module, so one transient
429 rewrote the bug report and the next clean run rewrote it back. Problems are
state-tagged; only definite breakage is digested.

Verified on TrueNAS 26.0.0-BETA.1: zvol-orphan case 0 orphans, 292-dataset backup
0 orphans / 0 leaked mounts / 0 stale sidecars, byte-identical restore of a 4-deep
child dataset.
2026-07-14 00:10:10 +00:00
flan 413cd60ed4 fix: own the snapshot sweep unconditionally; align the runtime and the manifest
Four audits of the TrueNAS 26 branch. The findings, in severity order.

1. TrueNAS 26 orphaned a snapshot on every run, with no backstop.

Stock decides `recursive` by its own rule, and on 26 that rule is no longer ours.
<= 25.10 its create_snapshot called get_dataset_recursive() — the same function this
module vendors — so "stock went recursive" and "we have something to stage" were the
same question. 26 uses filesystem.statfs: recursive = (path == the dataset's
mountpoint). A dataset whose only descendants are ZVOLs or legacy/none-mountpoint
datasets now gets a RECURSIVE snapshot while the patch sees nothing to stage.

The patch then handed the snapshot back to stock, which destroys the parent only. No
staging tree meant no sidecar, and the GC only ever ran from stage_nested — so
nothing on the box would ever have found the children. Reproduced on the VM: one
orphan per zvol, every run, forever, backup green.

Ownership of the sweep is no longer conditional on staging (own_snapshot()).

2. The runtime resolved a NAMESPACE; compat.py verified a METHOD.

get_service() only proves a namespace is registered. compat checks the namespace AND
that it defines delete/do_delete. So if iX guts the method but keeps the service —
which they have already done to pool.snapshot.do_update on master — compat falls
through to zfs.snapshot and reports the box healthy, while the runtime picks
pool.snapshot and fails every delete. Both sides now ask "can this namespace
delete?", and a test binds the two lists together.

3. query_filesystems() silently dropped malformed rows — the one remaining
silent-omission path, and a direct contradiction of the cardinal rule. It raises now.
A missing `zfs` binary raised FileNotFoundError rather than ZfsError; also fixed.

4. The retry loop discarded the delete error and reported every survivor as
"(still busy?)" — naming the one cause that is benign and hiding the ones that are
permanent. It keeps and reports the real error.

Also: the staging-failure handler could lose the original exception if its own sweep
raised; get_service is now a checked assumption; normalise_dataset and two dead
MiddlewareCall properties removed; stale comments corrected.

Tests: five of them were shelling out to the REAL pool (`zfs list -r Tap`, 2148
snapshots) and passed here only because this box has no zfs binary — they would have
gone red on the NAS, which is the one machine the release process requires them green
on. An autouse fixture now makes that impossible. Mutation-tested: reverting any of
the five fixes above now fails the suite; before, all 293 passed.

Verified on TrueNAS 26.0.0-BETA.1 (zvol leak reproduced, then closed; 292-dataset
backup, 0 orphans, byte-identical restore of a 4-deep hidden dataset) and on 25.10.4
(pool.snapshot.delete honours recursive=True).
2026-07-13 23:30:48 +00:00
flan 605231b39f feat: TrueNAS 26 support; enumerate datasets and snapshots from ZFS, not middleware
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TrueNAS 26 deletes plugins/zfs_/ outright, taking the private zfs.dataset.query,
zfs.snapshot.query and zfs.snapshot.delete with it. All three were on the nested
module's critical path, so nested snapshots were BROKEN on 26.

Snapshot deletion now resolves its namespace at runtime: pool.snapshot on 25.10
and 26, zfs.snapshot on 24.10 and 25.04. No single namespace spans every supported
release. tools/compat.py checks the same list the runtime uses, so what CI verifies
and what runs cannot drift apart.

Enumeration does NOT move to pool.dataset.query / pool.snapshot.query, and that is
the point of this commit. Those methods exist, are documented, and are covered by
iX's deprecation policy — and they are not like-for-like replacements. They apply a
visibility policy that hides ix-apps/*, .system/* and .ix-virt/*: 84 of 270 datasets
on a real pool, including live application data. Staging from that view omits them
silently, and plan_staging never sees them, so they do not even reach the skipped
list. The snapshot query hides the same datasets' snapshots, so the sweep orphans one
per hidden dataset on every run.

So: read the truth from ZFS, make changes through middleware. zfs list cannot be
filtered by policy and behaves identically on every release. A failing zfs list raises
rather than returning an empty list — "no datasets" and "the command broke" must never
look the same.

No shipped release is affected: v0.6.1 and earlier use the private zfs.dataset.query,
which returns all 270 datasets. The bug existed only in this port.

Verified on a real TrueNAS 26.0.0-BETA.1 install: 274-snapshot recursive backup of a
292-dataset pool, zero orphaned snapshots, zero leaked mounts, and a byte-identical
restore of a four-level-deep child dataset that pool.dataset.query hides.
2026-07-13 22:43:20 +00:00
flan ecb64878ff compat: check the middlewared METHODS we call, not just the symbols we wrap
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This gap was hiding a catastrophe. TrueNAS 26 deletes plugins/zfs_/dataset.py and
plugins/zfs_/snapshot.py outright, taking zfs.dataset.query, zfs.snapshot.query and
zfs.snapshot.delete with them (26 uses filesystem.statfs and zfs.resource.*).

Nothing about the five cloud_backup files reveals that, so every other check went
green -- including the one I had just added. The patch would have applied cleanly
and then failed on the first backup, or worse: snapshotted fine and failed to
DELETE, orphaning one snapshot per descendant dataset (250 on a real pool) on every
run, forever.

So 26 is BROKEN and the nested module will not apply there. The async/sync wrapper
work and the vendored get_dataset_recursive stay -- they are correct and necessary
-- but 26 is not supported until the ZFS calls are ported, and that needs a real 26
box to verify. Shipping a port nobody has run is the failure this project exists to
avoid.

Also: do_delete is recognised as delete (24.10/25.04 use the CRUDService
convention), which was reporting both as BROKEN -- a false verdict that would have
disabled nested snapshots on boxes where they work.
2026-07-13 18:25:14 +00:00
flan 498b2690e1 TrueNAS 26 support: one sync implementation, two wrappers
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26 rewrites cloud_backup from async to synchronous AND deletes
get_dataset_recursive(), which SNAPSHOT_BLOCK called out of the host module's
namespace. Either is a broken backup found at restore time.

The nested module is now one synchronous implementation talking to middlewared via
call_sync, behind two thin wrappers. apply.sh reads which flavour the installed
middleware declares and injects the matching one: <= 25.10 reaches it through
'await middleware.run_in_thread(...)', 26 is already in a worker thread and calls
it directly. The snapshot/bind-mount/failure logic exists once -- an async twin
would mean every future fix had to land twice.

A middleware whose three wrapped functions disagree about asyncness is refused,
not guessed at. get_dataset_recursive is vendored, removing the dependency on both
versions rather than asserting it.

master stays BROKEN on purpose: iX are still renaming middleware->context,
cloud_backup->entry and adding a required credentials param there. Chasing a
branch that moves daily is how you ship a patch nobody tested.
2026-07-13 18:18:28 +00:00
flan ea090c7f72 Audit fixes: a compat verdict must never be able to brick a working box
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The audit found the new machinery could do more harm than the bugs it prevents.

- apply.sh reused the 'nothing left to do' exit -- which touches the PERMANENT
  kill switch, cleared only by install.sh, never by update.sh -- for the
  incompatible case. On TrueNAS 26 (providers ok, nested opt-out) both modules go
  quiet, so the switch would fire and the release that fixed 26 could never
  re-enable itself. Retirement and incompatibility now take different exits.
- A network blip, a re-export, or a conditional def all read as BROKEN. Each is
  now 'unknown', which changes nothing, rather than evidence strong enough to
  disable a module.
- 'native' outranked BROKEN everywhere but apply.sh, so a TrueNAS that reworded
  the guard AND reshaped the functions rendered as good news.
- compat.py --tree read B2_BLOCK's own 'restic = True' as native support, so the
  documented way to check a live box lied on every patched machine.
- The signature check was a name-subset test. It passed reorders, kw-only
  conversions, and added required params -- and it had already passed a real bug:
  restic_backup takes 4 args on 24.10/25.04, and the wrapper forwarded 5. Nested
  backups have been raising TypeError on those releases the whole time. The
  wrapper now forwards *args/**kwargs.
- release.sh --promote was unreachable: it died if the tag existed, the gate died
  if it did not. The tests hid it by always tagging first.
2026-07-13 17:58:15 +00:00